Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Importance of Richard Arkwright to the Industrial...

The Importance of Richard Arkwright to the Industrial Revolution Richard Arkwright was the founder of the factory. He was the first person to invent a machine that used a different form of power other than man. People called him the Father of the Industrial Revolution. Richard was a barber in Lancashire when he saw an opening in the industry for a new invention. Weaving had been speeded up by ‘flying shuttles’ and the thread wasn’t being produced fast enough to keep up with the looms, so he used his invention, the water frame, to fill the gap and get him lots of money. The Water Frame =============== Richard Arkwright was a business man and he made an invention called the water†¦show more content†¦He wanted large families so the women and children would come and work in the factory while the men worked on the looms in the house. He built houses for the workers of his factory and chapel and schools for the children when they weren’t working. Life in the factory, though, wasn’t very pleasant. The people worked twelve hours a day for six days a week and started work at five o’ clock in the morning. There were strict rules that you had to stick to like †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ â€Å"Any person found whistling at work fined one shilling† and â€Å"Any person found with their window open fined one shilling†. On each floor there was an overseer who had a whip. Some children were hit for not working properly. A lot of people got severely injured by the machinery. It was easy to get fingers cut off or bones broken. In most cases when someone lost a finger you stopped work until it stopped bleeding then you were sent to work again. Most children had their accidents in the last two hours of work because they were so tired from working such long hours. His Factories ============= Richard Arkwright was important because he built the first factory in 1771 for his water frame in Cromford. 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